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Message started by pletch on Jul 14th, 2005, 1:12pm

Title: accuracy of phase noise sim
Post by pletch on Jul 14th, 2005, 1:12pm

Hi,

I'm simulating phase noise for a pretty standard LC VCO and I get the following warning from the pnoise analysis:


**********************************************************************
Periodic Noise Analysis `pnoise': freq = 3.03189 GHz + (1 kHz -> 1 MHz)
***********************************************************************
Using the operating-point information generated by PSS analysis `pss'.

Warning from spectre at freq = 1 kHz during PNoise analysis `pnoise'.
   Relative residual of linear system is significantly above tolerance.
       Results may be inaccurate.

   pnoise: freq = 1 kHz          (0 %), step = 0 Hz            (0 %)

The pss analysis seems to complete fine and the results seem reasonable.  I have tried tightening simulator tolerances, increasing maxacfreq, and the standard pnoise solver and oscsolver modes (instead of turbo).  I still get the warnings at almost every frequency step out to about 1MHz.

I'm not sure if I can trust these results or not because of the warning.  Can anyone recommend a course of action to correct the warning?  The message seems to suggest I need to increase tolerances, but I don't want inaccurate simulation results.

Thanks,
nate

Title: Re: accuracy of phase noise sim
Post by Ken Kundert on Jul 14th, 2005, 5:37pm

Try sweeping from 1MHz to 1KHz.

-Ken

Title: Re: accuracy of phase noise sim
Post by pletch on Jul 15th, 2005, 9:09am

Hi Ken,

Thanks for the tip.  Unfortunately, I get the same result in reverse.  The first couple of points at larger offsets (>1MHz), have no warnings.  However, pnoise still generates the same warnings from 1MHz on down.

I tried more points per decade and starting from 10MHz and 1MHz, all with the same result.  Any other possibilities I might try?  This one's a tough one because the warning doesn't give any clear path to resolution, at least for me.

Thanks again for your help.

nate

Title: Re: accuracy of phase noise sim
Post by Ken Kundert on Jul 15th, 2005, 5:05pm

My recommendation would be to report the problem as a bug and then send the circuit to Cadence to see if they can figure out what is going wrong.

-Ken

Title: Re: accuracy of phase noise sim
Post by pletch on Jul 15th, 2005, 5:16pm

Sounds good Ken.  I'm also pursuing that avenue but I thought I would post here in the meantime, just in case it was a simple fix.

Thanks,
nate

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