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How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD (Read 1430 times)
nobody
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How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Oct 09th, 2008, 10:32am
 
Hello, all

I would like to know how to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD if width, and length are known. Thanks.
AS / AD area of Source/Drain
PS / PD perimeter of Source/Drain
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indysjl
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Re: How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Reply #1 - Oct 9th, 2008, 1:49pm
 
This will vary based on device architecture, e.g. basic structure vs. folded vs. ring, etc.

If you have the device layout, it should be clear how to calculate areas and perimeters.

If you don't have the layout, and the architecture isn't specified, and you are given W/L, just assume rectangular structure (rectangular gates, sources, drains), and the solution is obvious A=W*L (+Sidewall area if not negligible), P=2W+2L.
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Geoffrey_Coram
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Re: How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Reply #2 - Oct 20th, 2008, 12:56pm
 
AD is not W * L, since W and L are the *gate* dimensions.  W is pretty close, but you need the diffusion length.  In BSIM4, the model parameters are DMCI and DMCG (Distance from the Middle of the Contact to the Isolation/Gate): AD=AS ~= W * (DMCI + DMCG)

See also this thread: http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/YaBB.pl?num=1219125207/0#2
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indysjl
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Re: How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Reply #3 - Dec 17th, 2008, 10:05am
 
Good catch.  Thanks.  A very clear description in the thread.

Are the diffusion length model parameters the same in BSIM3 as BSIM4?

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Geoffrey_Coram
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Re: How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Reply #4 - Dec 17th, 2008, 10:20am
 
indysjl wrote on Dec 17th, 2008, 10:05am:
Are the diffusion length model parameters the same in BSIM3 as BSIM4?


No.  BSIM4 has DMCI and DMCG.  I think BSIM3 doesn't have any of this in the original source, but most simulators use the ACM parameter (area calculation method) and HDIF (half the diffusion length).
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hzfeiyun
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Re: How to calculate PS, PD, AS, and AD
Reply #5 - Dec 24th, 2008, 10:12pm
 
Geoffrey_Coram wrote on Oct 20th, 2008, 12:56pm:
AD is not W * L, since W and L are the *gate* dimensions.  W is pretty close, but you need the diffusion length.  In BSIM4, the model parameters are DMCI and DMCG (Distance from the Middle of the Contact to the Isolation/Gate): AD=AS ~= W * (DMCI + DMCG)

See also this thread: http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/YaBB.pl?num=1219125207/0#2


agree. please check hspice manual and device layout example from FAB.
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