The Designer's Guide Community
Forum
Welcome, Guest. Please Login or Register. Please follow the Forum guidelines.
May 5th, 2024, 10:45pm
Pages: 1
Send Topic Print
SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation (Read 6358 times)
rfx
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 11

SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Jun 30th, 2004, 10:39am
 
I have simulated phase noise of an LC VCO with spectreRF and eldoRF. The steady state oscillation freuency from both simulators (SST and PSS) are quite close(4346.7MHz and 4346.8MHz). However, phase noise results are quite different;

sim\offset freq  10KHz   100KHz  1MHz
----------------------------------------------------------------
spectreRF          -75.8     -99.5      -120.2   (dBc/Hz)
eldoRF                               -70.4         -96         -117.2  (dBc/Hz)

I have  designed VCOs with eldoRF (4 VCOs) before,
and simulated and measured phase noise reults matched within 1-2 dB and also 1/f noise corner were
matching quite close.

Device models are from the same design kit, and I have
checked accuracy of spectreRF phase noise simuation by changing parameters suggested by spectreRF documentation.

Can anybody help me with this discrepency between PN simulation results? Thanks,

Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
Paul
Community Fellow
*****
Offline



Posts: 351
Switzerland
Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #1 - Jul 1st, 2004, 12:42am
 
Hi,

I'm not an expert in PN simulations, can you say if this is in the 1/f2 or 1/f3 region. Depending on this you will know if it the thermal noise model or the flicker noise model which gives different results.

Paul
Back to top
 
 
View Profile WWW   IP Logged
rfx
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 11

Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #2 - Jul 1st, 2004, 8:44am
 
Hi Paul,

thanks for reply; there is more discrepence in 1/f3 region
(@10KHz offsett -75.8 versus -70.4 dBc/Hz), and
there is less discerpency in 1/f2 region
(@1MHz offsett -120.2 versus -177.2 dBc/Hz).

So there are problems in both 1/f3 and 1/f3 regions.
Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
Andrew Beckett
Senior Fellow
******
Offline

Life, don't talk to
me about Life...

Posts: 1742
Bracknell, UK
Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #3 - Jul 1st, 2004, 9:45pm
 
I assume you have set maxsidebands to something reasonable (not 0)?

There was a mistake in some earlier (up until IC446, I think) documentation which suggested setting maxsidebands to 0 for oscillators.

Regards,

Andrew.
Back to top
 
 
View Profile WWW   IP Logged
rfx
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 11

Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #4 - Jul 2nd, 2004, 7:59am
 
Hi Andrew,

Thanks for kind reply. I have set maxsidebands to 7 initially, and then also set to 15, 30 to see any difference.
 

Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
Paul
Community Fellow
*****
Offline



Posts: 351
Switzerland
Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #5 - Jul 11th, 2004, 12:11pm
 
Hi,

although the models are from the same design kit, there may be some default settings which differ between SpectreRF and EldoRF. It seems the thermal noise model is not computed the same. You should go through both simulator documentations and find out the equations for thermal noise calculation.

I noticed your VCO is running at 4.3GHz. I expect you are using minimum length devices. Check your noise models if there is anything about thermal noise increase due to short channel effects. This may be modeled differently in both cases.

Paul
Back to top
 
 
View Profile WWW   IP Logged
rfx
Junior Member
**
Offline



Posts: 11

Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #6 - Jul 13th, 2004, 7:43am
 
Hi Paul,

Thanks for comments and suggestions.

I have investigated little bit more since my last posting.
I totally agree with your findings. There are two
possible suspects to cause to difference between
simulators phase noise results i) noise transfer functions
ii) noise sources

Noise transfer functions seem to agree in both simulators.

Noise sources for devices do not seem to match.
I am still investigating though. I need to figure out
Spectre flicker and channel thermal noise settings; what
is default, and why etc. Once I get around Spectre
settings, then I will check longer length bias devices and sub-u channel length amplifer RF devices thermal noise difference in both simulators.



Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
Paul
Community Fellow
*****
Offline



Posts: 351
Switzerland
Re: SpectreRF vs eldoRF phase noise simulation
Reply #7 - Jul 17th, 2004, 1:26pm
 
Hi,

please keep the forum updated on your findings. I am also using both Spectre and Eldo and I am really interested in your comparison results.

Good luck

Paul
Back to top
 
 
View Profile WWW   IP Logged
Pages: 1
Send Topic Print
Copyright 2002-2024 Designer’s Guide Consulting, Inc. Designer’s Guide® is a registered trademark of Designer’s Guide Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved. Send comments or questions to editor@designers-guide.org. Consider submitting a paper or model.