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Stability issue (Read 3155 times)
rf_man
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Stability issue
Oct 16th, 2006, 2:16am
 
Hi gurus,

Please see the attached bode plot of the loop gain of a certain circuit, it's made by spectre stb analysis.
From the plot, it can be seen that at 0db points, the loop phases are respectively 96 degrees and -100 degrees, so the phase margins are 276 degrees (or -84 degrees), -80 degrees, respectively, right? The phase margins are both greater than 60 degrees, therefore the loop should be stable. But from transient simulation, the circuit oscillates, what's wrong?

I don't have experience with stability issues, if the question is stupid, please don't laugh at me. Thank you in advance for your feedback.


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ACWWong
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Re: Stability issue
Reply #1 - Oct 16th, 2006, 2:28am
 
your plot shows positive loop gain between point A and B, when the phase is 0, ie positive feedback... so you should expect your circuit to oscillate at a frequency between A&B (roughly where the phase crosses 0).
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rf_man
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Re: Stability issue
Reply #2 - Oct 16th, 2006, 3:06am
 
Thank you very much for your reply. But do you agree with me that the phase margins are both greater than 60 degrees?  So my conclusion is that in practice, we shouldn't always believe the phase margin, right?

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ACWWong
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Re: Stability issue
Reply #3 - Oct 16th, 2006, 7:19am
 
please see vivkr comment in:
http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/YaBB.pl?num=1141283321/2#2

so blindly reading the PM number given in a stb is dangerous unless you inspect the full bode plot properly.

i think this forum has quite alot of good discussions re: phase margin, loop stability etc. use the search facility for more info.

cheers
aw
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