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IVerify

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Posts: 6

Need to use a pin named "I"
Oct 02^nd, 2007, 12:51pm

I'm writing a model of a block designed by someone else. They have named one of the pins "I". I tried using "\I ", and this does not work. In the example below, I was able to successfully escape the "for" reserved word, but not "I".

Code:

// Verilog-AMS
`include "constants.vams"
`include "disciplines.vams"
module block (\I , \for , x);
  inout \I ; electrical \I ;
  inout \for ; electrical \for ;
  inout x; electrical x;
  analog begin
    I(\I ) <+ 1u;
    I(\for ) <+ 1u;
    I(x) <+ 1u;
  end
endmodule

ncvlog -ams I-fails.vams
ncvlog: 05.83-p003: (c) Copyright 1995-2006 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.
I(\I ) <+ 1u;
|
ncvlog: *E,ILLPRI (I-fails.vams,12|4): illegal expression primary [5.2(AMSLRM)].
I(\for ) <+ 1u;
|
ncvlog: *E,ILLPRI (I-fails.vams,13|4): illegal expression primary [5.2(AMSLRM)].
I(x) <+ 1u;
|
ncvlog: *E,ILLPRI (I-fails.vams,14|4): illegal expression primary [5.2(AMSLRM)].

The following does work, but then I need to ask the designer to change the pin name and would prefer not to. Note that in this case, the "\for " is fine.
Code:

`include "constants.vams"
`include "disciplines.vams"
module block (Ix , \for , x);
  inout Ix ; electrical Ix ;
  inout \for ; electrical \for ;
  inout x; electrical x;
  analog begin
    I(Ix ) <+ 1u;
    I(\for ) <+ 1u;
    I(x) <+ 1u;
  end
endmodule

Does anyone have any suggestions?

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Geoffrey_Coram

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Posts: 1998
Massachusetts, USA

Re: Need to use a pin named "I"
Reply #1 - Oct 3^rd, 2007, 6:39am

Do you need the discipline to be electrical? The LRM has some wording to the effect that, if you don't use the discipline in your module, then the access functions (I and V) are not imported into the namespace, so they wouldn't interfere with using I for a pin name.

However, you may not be able to use this suggestion, based on discipline resolution rules. Try not including disciplines.vams and writing your own electrical discipline:

// Current in amperes
nature Current
units = "A";
access = Ix; // NOTE CHANGE FROM ORIGINAL DEFINITION
idt_nature = Charge;
`ifdef CURRENT_ABSTOL
abstol = `CURRENT_ABSTOL;
`else
abstol = 1e-12;
`endif
endnature

// Charge in coulombs
nature Charge
units = "coul";
access = Q;
ddt_nature = Current;
`ifdef CHARGE_ABSTOL
abstol = `CHARGE_ABSTOL;
`else
abstol = 1e-14;
`endif
endnature

// Potential in volts
nature Voltage
units = "V";
access = V;
idt_nature = Flux;
`ifdef VOLTAGE_ABSTOL
abstol = `VOLTAGE_ABSTOL;
`else
abstol = 1e-6;
`endif
endnature

// Conservative discipline
discipline electrical
potential Voltage;
flow Current;
enddiscipline

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IVerify

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Posts: 6

Re: Need to use a pin named "I"
Reply #2 - Oct 3^rd, 2007, 12:09pm

Thanks! This would have never occurred to me.
I copied the disciplines.vams file making a local version of it with a different name. I did the one line change as you suggested (change access function name). In my model, I then changed the include statement to use the new file, and changed the way I access currents to the new access name. The model now compiles. My next step will be to combine this models with others and to run mixed-level simulations. I'm a bit concerned of unexpected consequences, but I'll find out soon enough.

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