The Designer's Guide Community
Forum
Welcome, Guest. Please Login or Register. Please follow the Forum guidelines.
Aug 15th, 2024, 10:18am
Pages: 1
Send Topic Print
Linearity of CMOS active Gilbert Mixer (Read 3297 times)
nxing
Community Member
***
Offline

God help the person
who help themselves

Posts: 46
China
Linearity of CMOS active Gilbert Mixer
Nov 02nd, 2007, 5:23pm
 
Hello everybody,
I am designing a CMOS active Gilbert Mixer and running into the linearity problem. The problem is that the switching pair degrade my linearity quite a lot (for iip3 roughly about 10dB). I can not understand how this happens? Is it because of the non-linearity of the on-resistance? If so, how to improve that?

Thanks
Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
pancho_hideboo
Senior Fellow
******
Offline



Posts: 1424
Real Homeless
Re: Linearity of CMOS active Gilbert Mixer
Reply #1 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 12:06am
 
What value of conversion gain is achieved ?

Check transistor operation point as well as local signal amplitude for gilbert quad MOS-FET.
Back to top
 
 
View Profile WWW Top+Secret Top+Secret   IP Logged
nxing
Community Member
***
Offline

God help the person
who help themselves

Posts: 46
China
Re: Linearity of CMOS active Gilbert Mixer
Reply #2 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 9:05am
 
The mixer has the gain of 20dB .my understading is that you still want to keep the switching pair in saturation for a active Gilbert cell, in CMOS. by doing this, we probably can not have a very big LO swing, is that right?

Thanks
Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
RFICDUDE
Community Fellow
*****
Offline



Posts: 323

Re: Linearity of CMOS active Gilbert Mixer
Reply #3 - Nov 3rd, 2007, 8:16pm
 
Yes, you want to keep everything in saturation, but a better way of thinking about the mixer is that when the switching core is fully switched it looks like a cascode amplifier. You want to make sure the cascode amplifier is in saturation and that you keep the switch transition as quick as possible. There can be substantial nonlinearity and noise during the switch transition, so keeping the transition short will minimize the effect. However, the signal swings at the output should not be large enough to cause the switching devices to go into triode (or else there will be substantial nonlinearity).

The other source of nonlinearity is the input differential pair itself. If the output swings are not causing the switches to go into triode then check to make sure the swing at the input of the differential pair is not so high as to cause the input pair to generate nonlinearity.
Back to top
 
 
View Profile   IP Logged
Pages: 1
Send Topic Print
Copyright 2002-2024 Designer’s Guide Consulting, Inc. Designer’s Guide® is a registered trademark of Designer’s Guide Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved. Send comments or questions to editor@designers-guide.org. Consider submitting a paper or model.