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Small resistor variation (Read 1227 times)
TF_electronics
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Small resistor variation
Feb 17th, 2008, 5:08am
 
Hey all,

I want to measure small resistor variations (0,1  up to 3 ohm).
I started testing with a constant current source of +/-1A (i used a LM117), the results are do-able but have to be better.
To measure i use a national instruments PXI 6040E - DAQ  card.

As you know the (test)wires do allso have an resistor value

Maybee one of you hase the answer.  ::)

Thanks
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Ken Kundert
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Re: Small resistor variation
Reply #1 - Feb 17th, 2008, 2:00pm
 
You need to use a 4 wire measurement. Two wires apply the test current. And two wires are used to measure the voltage. The latter two wires need to connect directly to the terminals of the resistor. In this way, the resistance of the wires has no effect on the measurement.

-Ken
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HdrChopper
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Re: Small resistor variation
Reply #2 - Feb 28th, 2008, 4:27pm
 
Ken Kundert wrote on Feb 17th, 2008, 2:00pm:
You need to use a 4 wire measurement. Two wires apply the test current. And two wires are used to measure the voltage. The latter two wires need to connect directly to the terminals of the resistor. In this way, the resistance of the wires has no effect on the measurement.

-Ken


Hi TF,

What Ken proposed is the way to go. Just for you to know this method is called "Kelvin".

Tosei
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Keep it simple
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TF_electronics
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Re: Small resistor variation
Reply #3 - Mar 9th, 2008, 4:31am
 
The results are excellent ! 

Thanks for the tip  ;)

link that i used:

http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_1/chpt_8/9.html
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