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LC VCO phase noise versus Q factor (Read 2849 times)
JV
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LC VCO phase noise versus Q factor
Feb 12th, 2015, 1:47am
 
Hi guys,


Could someone please enlighten me why the phase noise of an LC VCO drops with 6dB when doubling the loaded Q factor (while keeping all other parameters constant)? Looking at Leeson's formula, it has the Rp losses in the numerator (Ps=Vē/Rp) and Q squared in the denominator.

I would expect that doubling the Q factor of the LC tank while keeping L and C constant, implies doubling the Rp as well. This would result in only 3dB improvement of the phase noise, is this correct?


What am I missing here?

Thanks!
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Jeffrey987
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Re: LC VCO phase noise versus Q factor
Reply #1 - Mar 12th, 2015, 11:00am
 
It depends if you assume V constant? Is your VCO current limited or voltage limited?
If it is current limited, Ps = V^2 / Rp ~ i^2 Rp, if it is voltage limited, it is as you assume in leesons formula.
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aaron_do
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Re: LC VCO phase noise versus Q factor
Reply #2 - Mar 13th, 2015, 11:34pm
 
Quote:
I would expect that doubling the Q factor of the LC tank while keeping L and C constant, implies doubling the Rp as well.


Hi,


why do you think that doubling Rp would make the phase noise worse? If I made Rp infinite (which is equivalent to removing it), what do you think would happen to the noise performance?


Aaron
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