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Cyclostationary or Stationary? (Read 5475 times)
samadian
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Cyclostationary or Stationary?
Jun 02nd, 2005, 4:20pm
 
It is widely assumed oscillators are cyclostationary (This appears in Ken's paper "An Introduction to cyclostationary noise" as well.)

Demir's famous paper however claims noisy oscillators are stationary. This makes a huge difference in modeling phase noise, so which one do you believe is correct?   ???

Thanks....Sohrab Samadian, UCLA
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Ken Kundert
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Re: Cyclostationary or Stationary?
Reply #1 - Jun 2nd, 2005, 10:29pm
 
Sohrab,
    Check out page 32 of http://www.designers-guide.org/Theory/cyclo-preso.pdf.

-Ken
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samadian
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Re: Cyclostationary or Stationary?
Reply #2 - Jun 2nd, 2005, 11:02pm
 

Thank you Ken, that was enlightening...

So in a typical RF circuit noise generated by oscillator is cyclostationary and time-average power spectral density can not be used to calculate noise power at osc. output.

Then, if there is a cyclostationary noise source present in an oscillator, how does one calculate output noise power to see it's effect on phase noise? It's not time average of PSD, any clue how to approach this?

I love this website!! In America nothing is free... seems like not in here though... anyway, thanks for your time
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Frank Wiedmann
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Re: Cyclostationary or Stationary?
Reply #3 - Jun 2nd, 2005, 11:50pm
 
The term "phase noise" is not really very well-defined, see http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/?board=jitter;action=display;num=1036850366.... If you are really interested in jitter rather than phase noise, you should probably use the strobed noise analysis of SpectreRF. This has been discussed at some length in the thread starting at http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/?board=rfsim;action=display;num=1092399689;... (make sure to look at all 3 pages).
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Ken Kundert
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Re: Cyclostationary or Stationary?
Reply #4 - Jun 3rd, 2005, 8:55am
 
Sohrab,
The time average PSD combines both the AM and PM components of the oscillator noise. Generally in the range that is of greatest interest, the noise produced by an oscillator is almost purely phase noise. In this case, the time average PSD is the phase noise.

-Ken
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