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phase noise after frequency dividing (Read 5308 times)
nxing
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phase noise after frequency dividing
Aug 27th, 2010, 5:33pm
 
Hello everyone,

I know that the phase noise of signal will be improve by 6 dB if the signal is divided by two. Can anybody explain why is that?

Thanks

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pancho_hideboo
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Re: phase noise after frequency dividing
Reply #1 - Aug 27th, 2010, 10:46pm
 
nxing wrote on Aug 27th, 2010, 5:33pm:
I know that the phase noise of signal will be improve by 6 dB if the signal is divided by two.
Can anybody explain why is that?
Jitter is not changed after frequency dividers if we assume no additional jitter by frequency dividers.

Consider a definition of phase.

T1 ; Period of input signal
dt1 ; Jitter of input signal
ph1 ; phase error of input signal, ph1=(dt1/T1)*2*pi

T2 ; Period of divided signal, T2=N*T1, N ; Divide Ratio
dt2 ; Jitter of divided signal, dt2=dt1
ph2 ; phase error of divided signal, ph2=(dt2/T2)*2*pi=ph1/N


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« Last Edit: Aug 27th, 2010, 11:54pm by pancho_hideboo »  
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raja.cedt
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Re: phase noise after frequency dividing
Reply #2 - Aug 28th, 2010, 11:36am
 
hi,
Phase noise means ratio of noise power in 1Hz BW to carrier power. So due to dividing there is no change in the signal, but coming to noise i guess it will be reduced by half because noise will occur mainly when ZERO crossing happening and division operation makes no of zero crossing half of the previous no.

Thanks,
Rajasekhar.
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pancho_hideboo
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Re: phase noise after frequency dividing
Reply #3 - Aug 28th, 2010, 12:03pm
 
raja.cedt wrote on Aug 28th, 2010, 11:36am:
Phase noise means ratio of noise power in 1Hz BW to carrier power.
Not correct.

See the followings.
http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/YaBB.pl?num=1241917016/6#6
http://www.designers-guide.org/Forum/YaBB.pl?num=1274422891
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raja.cedt
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Re: phase noise after frequency dividing
Reply #4 - Aug 28th, 2010, 12:16pm
 
hi,
i guess if i assume total noise dominated by PM then that Phase noise def is correct. or else could you please explain how it go down by 6db if you divide?
Thanks,
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vp1953
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Re: phase noise after frequency dividing
Reply #5 - Aug 30th, 2010, 3:32pm
 
Hi Raja,

Assume that the total noise is dominated by phase noise and assuming that the effects of noise shows up at Zero crossing as you suggested : how does the noise power go down by 6db.

When dividing by 2, the noise power is now halved and so should be down by 3dB?
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